Lesson Plan for Senior Secondary 3 - Auto Mechanical - Transmission System Components Ii

Sure, here's a comprehensive lesson plan on "Transmission System Components II" for Senior Secondary 3 Auto Mechanical students. --- ### Lesson Plan: Transmission System Components II **Grade Level:** Senior Secondary 3 **Subject:** Auto Mechanical **Duration:** 60 minutes #### Objectives: 1. **Cognitive:** - Understand the function of various components in the transmission system. - Identify and describe the secondary components of a transmission system. - Comprehend the working principles and interactions among transmission system components. 2. **Affective:** - Appreciate the importance of a well-functioning transmission system in automotive performance. - Show willingness to engage in discussions and hands-on activities. 3. **Psychomotor:** - Demonstrate the ability to identify and handle transmission system components. - Perform a basic inspection and diagnosis of common transmission system issues. #### Materials Required: - Chalk/Whiteboard and markers - Diagrams and charts of transmission system components - Sample transmission system components (gearbox, clutch, driveshaft, etc.) - Basic hand tools - Multimedia projector (optional for video demonstrations) - Worksheets and handouts #### Lesson Sequence: 1. **Introduction (10 minutes)**: - Begin with a brief review of the previous lesson on Transmission System Components I. - Introduce the day's topic: "Transmission System Components II". - Discuss the significance of a transmission system in an automobile's overall function. - Outline the objectives for the lesson. 2. **Lecture/Explanation (20 minutes)**: - **Overview and Functions:** - Explain the purpose of the transmission system in the powertrain. - Discuss the main function of the transmission system components: controlling the power and torque from the engine to the wheels. - **Components Covered:** - **Clutch:** Explain the structure, working principles, and types (e.g., diaphragm-spring clutch, coil-spring clutch). - **Gearbox:** Describe different types of gear systems (manual, automatic, CVT), their components (gears, synchronizers, shafts), and how they work. - **Driveshaft:** Discuss its function and importance in transmitting power to the wheels. - **Universal Joints and Constant Velocity Joints:** Teach their roles in maintaining power transmission despite changes in angles. - **Differential:** Explain how it allows wheels to rotate at different speeds while providing power. - **Transfer Case (for 4WD systems):** Describe how it distributes power between the front and rear axles. - Use diagrams, cutaways, or multimedia presentations to illustrate these components and their functions. 3. **Hands-On Activity (20 minutes)**: - **Component Identification:** - Divide the class into small groups. - Provide each group with sample components and tools. - Have students inspect, identify, and label each component. - **Demonstration:** - Demonstrate how to perform a basic inspection of a clutch and gearbox. - Explain common issues that can occur and how to diagnose them. 4. **Group Discussion and Q&A (5 minutes)**: - Facilitate a class discussion on the importance of each component and their interdependence. - Address any questions or clarifications the students might have. 5. **Wrap-Up and Assessment (5 minutes)**: - Summarize key points covered in the lesson. - Distribute worksheets for students to complete as homework, which will include labeling diagrams, multiple-choice questions, and short answer questions on transmission system components. - Provide information about the next topic: "Maintenance and Troubleshooting of Transmission Systems". #### Assessment: - Informal assessment through participation in hands-on activities and group discussions. - Formal assessment through the completion of worksheets and a short quiz in the following class. #### Homework/Extension Activity: - Research a specific transmission system component and prepare a short presentation on how it works and common issues related to it. #### Resources: - Textbook: "Automotive Technology: A Systems Approach" by Jack Erjavec - Online resources such as HowStuffWorks and YouTube for video demonstrations - Automotive parts and repair manuals --- This lesson plan aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the transmission system components and engage students through various learning activities.